notes

Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.
Log | Files | Refs

commit 158ab604569d6ef842da2399a6cfda2edd57aeff
parent 174a0fb861804b9ce74ad4b77df54ffad94985d6
Author: Andrew <andrewlaack1@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon, 16 Sep 2024 09:21:21 -0500

Added yesterday's notes

Diffstat:
MAlgorithms.md | 1+
MBinomialCoefficient.md | 2++
ACombination.md | 10++++++++++
MDiscreteMath.md | 13+++++++------
AInvariance.md | 10++++++++++
APascalsIdentity.md | 8++++++++
ARCombination.md | 12++++++++++++
ARPermutation.md | 14++++++++++++++
AVandermondesIdentity.md | 10++++++++++
9 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Algorithms.md b/Algorithms.md @@ -79,3 +79,4 @@ L6: - [BekensteinBound](BekensteinBound.md) - [OracleComputer](OracleComputer.md) +- [Invariance](Invariance.md) diff --git a/BinomialCoefficient.md b/BinomialCoefficient.md @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ L4 **Definition:** A binomial coefficient is represented by two numbers and has a singular evaluation. The evaluation describes the number of unique subsets of the length denoted by the bottom value that can be created given a set of the length denoted by the top value. +The reason it is called the binomial coefficient is because it can be used in the expansion of binomials (ie. (x+y)^5). To use it in this case we multiply the applicable coefficient with the number of ways to select that number of a coefficient. This idea is also described as the binomial theorem. + ### Formula (n) = n! / ((r!(n-r)!) diff --git a/Combination.md b/Combination.md @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +:discrete: +# Combination + +TB 6.3 + +## Notes + +**Definition:** A combination is a unique selection of elements from a given set. + +The difference between a combination and a permutation is rearrangements of combinations are still considered the same whereas the opposite is true for permutations. diff --git a/DiscreteMath.md b/DiscreteMath.md @@ -125,11 +125,12 @@ Unit 6.2 (Pigeonhole principle) - [RamseyNumbers](RamseyNumbers.md) Unit 6.3 (Permutations and Combinations) - - Permutation - - RPermutation - - Combination - - RCombination + - [Permutation](Permutation.md) + - [RPermutation](RPermutation.md) + - [Combination](Combination.md) + - [RCombination](RCombination.md) Unit 6.4 (Binomial Coefficient & Identities) - - Binomial Coefficient (think about expansion of distribution as a counting problem) - - + - [BinomialCoefficient](BinomialCoefficient.md) + - [PascalsIdentity](PascalsIdentity.md) + - [VandermondesIdentity](VandermondesIdentity.md) diff --git a/Invariance.md b/Invariance.md @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +:cs: :ml: +# Invariance + +SS + +## Notes + +**Definition:** Invariance in ML describes changes to objects such that the model should still interpret the object the same way. + +There are a few different types including translational, rotational, and size invariance. diff --git a/PascalsIdentity.md b/PascalsIdentity.md @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +:discrete: +# Pascals Identity + +Ch 6.4 + +## Notes + +**Definition:** Pascal's identity is the idea that n+1 choose r is equivalent to n choose r plus n choose r-1. diff --git a/RCombination.md b/RCombination.md @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +:discrete: +# r-Combination + +Ch 6.3 + +## Notes + +**Definition:** An r-Combination is a combination of length r. + +The function to denote r-combinations of a set length n is C(r,n). There are other ways to state it, but I prefer this. + +$C(r,n) = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}$ diff --git a/RPermutation.md b/RPermutation.md @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +:discerte: +# r-Permutations + +TB 6.3 + +## Notes + +**Definition:** r-Permutations are permutations that have a lenght of r. + +An important functions is P(n, r) where this denotes the number of r-permutations of a set with a length of n. + +The formula for P(n,r) is as follows: + +$P(n,r) = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!}$. diff --git a/VandermondesIdentity.md b/VandermondesIdentity.md @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +:discrete: +# Vandermonde's Identity + +Ch 6.4 + +## Notes + +**Definition:** Vandermonde's identity is an identity that describes n+m choose k as a sum of all ways to select 0 of one and k of the other 1 of one and k-1 of the other and so on. + +$\binom{n+m}{k} = \sum^k_{i=0} \binom{n}{i} \binom{m}{k-i}$