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Sequence.md (725B)


      1 # Sequence
      2 
      3 U2.4.1
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      5 **Definition:** Sequences are ordered lists mapped to by the integers.
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      7 To define a sequence we can use the following notation where n is some arbitrary element:
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      9 $a_n = 2n$
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     11 This defines the mapping from the integers to the set of all even numbers.
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     13 #### Arithmetic Sequence
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     15 An arithmetic sequence is a sequence where we start from some constant and then add d times the current value.
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     17 This can be explicitly stated as $a_n = a + dn$ where d is some constant.
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     19 #### Geometric Sequence
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     21 In a geometric sequence we multiply the initial term by the common ratio, defined as r, to the nth power.
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     23 A geometric sequence can be stated as $a_n=ar^n$ where r is some constant and n is the iteration, as always.